{"id":7418,"date":"2026-07-23T15:57:52","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T12:57:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aloturkey.org\/?p=7418"},"modified":"2026-07-23T16:07:28","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T13:07:28","slug":"starting-a-business-in-turkey-a-guide-for-foreigners-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aloturkey.org\/en\/2026\/07\/23\/start-business-turkey-foreigners-guide-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"Guide to Starting a Business in Turkey for Foreigners 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"


With its strategic location between Europe and Asia, a young population exceeding 85 million, and recent economic reforms, Turkey has become one of the most attractive destinations for foreign entrepreneurs.\u00a0<\/a>. <\/h1>\n\n\n\n

But what is the process of starting a business in Turkey for foreigners? What are the costs and what legal aspects should be considered?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to Foreign Direct Investment Law No. 4875, foreigners They can have 100% ownership<\/strong> Establish a company in Turkey and enjoy the same rights as Turkish citizens <\/a><\/a>. The company registration process in 2026 will be significantly digitized and, if documents are ready, within 3 to 7 business days<\/strong> It is feasible <\/a><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this comprehensive guide, we'll cover all the steps for starting a business in Turkey; from choosing the company type and required documents to taxes, work permits, and crucial legal points.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83c\udfe2 Choosing the Type of Company: The First and Most Important Decision<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

There are two main types of companies for foreign investors in Turkey: Limited Liability Company (Ltd. \u015eti.)<\/strong> \u0648 Joint-stock company (JSC)<\/strong> <\/a><\/a>. The choice of each has long-term consequences for taxes, management, and the ability to attract capital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comparison of Company Types in Turkey<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Feature<\/th>Limited Liability Company (Ltd. \u015eti.)<\/th>Joint-stock company (JSC)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Minimum Capital (2026)<\/strong><\/td>50,000 lira<\/td>250,000 lira<\/td><\/tr>
Number of shareholders<\/strong><\/td>1 to 50 people<\/td>At least 1 person (no maximum)<\/td><\/tr>
Management<\/strong><\/td>One or more managers<\/td>Board of Directors<\/td><\/tr>
Share transfer<\/strong><\/td>Need for general meeting approval and notarization<\/td>Easier (with footnotes)<\/td><\/tr>
Suitable for<\/strong><\/td>Small and medium-sized businesses, startups<\/td>Large investment, public offering<\/td><\/tr>
Payment of capital before registration<\/strong><\/td>Not required<\/td>Minimum 25% cash blocked in the account<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Important note:<\/strong> Companies registered before 2024 with capital less than these amounts must, by December 31, 2026<\/strong> will increase their capital to a new minimum, otherwise they face the risk of dissolution <\/a><\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Which type of company is most suitable for you?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n